A woman having an online telehealth consultation with a doctor about quit-smoking treatment on her laptop.

The Role of Nicotine Vapes in Quitting Smoking: Evidence, Harm Reduction & Australia’s Regulatory Update

img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square:1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3:4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4:3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2:3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3:2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9:16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16:9/16;--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#0693e3 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,#fcb900 0%,#ff6900 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,#ff6900 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px #fff,6px 6px #000;--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px #000}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25:25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50:50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75:75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100:100%}:where(body){margin:0}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap:.5em}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap:.5em}body .is-layout-flex{display:flex}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.is-layout-flex>:is(*, div){margin:0}body .is-layout-grid{display:grid}.is-layout-grid>:is(*, div){margin:0}body{padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color:#32373c;border-width:0;color:#fff;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;line-height:inherit;padding-top:calc(.667em + 2px);padding-right:calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom:calc(.667em + 2px);padding-left:calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration:none;text-transform:inherit}.has-black-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-color{color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-black-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-black-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-white-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background:var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important}.has-small-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important}.has-medium-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important}.has-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important}:root :where(.wp-block-icon svg){width:24px}:where(.wp-block-gallery.is-layout-flex){gap:var(--wp--style--gallery-gap-default,var(--gallery-block--gutter-size,var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)))}:where(.wp-block-gallery.is-layout-grid){gap:var(--wp--style--gallery-gap-default,var(--gallery-block--gutter-size,var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)))}:where(.wp-block-latest-posts.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-latest-posts.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-term-template.is-layout-flex){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-term-template.is-layout-grid){gap:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap:2em}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap:2em}:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.6}#ajax-content-wrap .container-wrap{padding-top:0px !important}.e-heading-base a,.e-paragraph-base a{all:unset;cursor:pointer}form[data-element_type="e-form"].form-state-success [data-element_type="e-form-success-message"],form[data-element_type="e-form"].form-state-error [data-element_type="e-form-error-message"]{display:block}.elementor-edit-mode [data-element_type="e-form-success-message"]:is(.elementor-element-editable, :has(.elementor-element-editable), :has(> .elementor-empty-view)),.elementor-edit-mode [data-element_type="e-form-error-message"]:is(.elementor-element-editable, :has(.elementor-element-editable), :has(> .elementor-empty-view)){display:block}.e-background-video{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.e-background-video__media{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;pointer-events:none;z-index:0}.e-background-video__content{position:relative;z-index:1;flex:1 1 auto}.elementor-edit-mode .e-background-video__content.e-atomic-element:has(> .elementor-empty-view){display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1 1 auto;min-height:0}.elementor-edit-mode .e-background-video__content.e-atomic-element:has(> .elementor-empty-view)>.elementor-empty-view.elementor-empty-view{position:relative;flex:1 1 auto;min-height:120px;height:auto;width:100%}.elementor-edit-mode .e-background-video__content.e-atomic-element:has(> .elementor-empty-view)>.elementor-empty-view>.elementor-first-add{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%}.e-background-video__controls{z-index:2}.e-background-video__play,.e-background-video__pause{appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none}.e-background-video.e-background-video--playing .e-background-video__play{display:none}.e-background-video.e-background-video--paused .e-background-video__pause{display:none}.e-background-video:not(.e-background-video--playing):not(.e-background-video--paused) .e-background-video__controls,.e-background-video:not(.e-background-video--playing):not(.e-background-video--paused) .e-background-video__play,.e-background-video:not(.e-background-video--playing):not(.e-background-video--paused) .e-background-video__pause{display:none}.e-accordion-item-header-base{list-style:none}.e-accordion-item-header-base::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.e-accordion-item-base{interpolate-size:allow-keywords}.e-accordion-item-base::details-content{block-size:0;overflow:hidden;transition:block-size .3s ease,content-visibility .3s ease allow-discrete}.e-accordion-item-base[open]::details-content{block-size:auto}.e-accordion-item-icon-base.e-accordion-item-icon-base .e-svg-base{width:auto;height:100%;max-width:100%}.e-accordion-item-icon-base.e-accordion-item-icon-base .e-svg-base svg{width:auto !important}.e-accordion-item-icon-base svg{transition:transform .3s ease}.e-accordion-item-base[open]>summary .e-accordion-item-icon-base svg{transform:rotate(180deg)}.e-form-textarea-base:not([data-resizable]){resize:none}.e-form-submit-button-base{cursor:pointer;box-sizing:border-box}body[data-bg-header="true"].category .container-wrap,body[data-bg-header="true"].author .container-wrap,body[data-bg-header="true"].date .container-wrap,body[data-bg-header="true"].blog .container-wrap{padding-top:var(--container-padding) !important}.archive.author .row .col.section-title span,.archive.category .row .col.section-title span,.archive.tag .row .col.section-title span,.archive.date .row .col.section-title span{padding-left:0}body.author #page-header-wrap #page-header-bg,body.category #page-header-wrap #page-header-bg,body.tag #page-header-wrap #page-header-bg,body.date #page-header-wrap #page-header-bg{height:auto;padding-top:8%;padding-bottom:8%}.archive #page-header-wrap{height:auto}.archive.category .row .col.section-title p,.archive.tag .row .col.section-title p{margin-top:10px}body[data-bg-header="true"].archive .container-wrap.meta_overlaid_blog,body[data-bg-header="true"].category .container-wrap.meta_overlaid_blog,body[data-bg-header="true"].author .container-wrap.meta_overlaid_blog,body[data-bg-header="true"].date .container-wrap.meta_overlaid_blog{padding-top:0 !important}#page-header-bg[data-alignment="center"] .span_6 p{margin:0 auto}body.archive #page-header-bg:not(.fullscreen-header) .span_6{position:relative;-webkit-transform:none;transform:none;top:0}.blog-archive-header .nectar-author-gravatar img{width:125px;border-radius:100px}.blog-archive-header .container .span_12 p{font-size:min(max(calc(1.3vw),16px),20px);line-height:1.5;margin-top:.5em}body .page-header-no-bg.color-bg{padding:5% 0}@media only screen and (max-width:999px){body .page-header-no-bg.color-bg{padding:7% 0}}@media only screen and (max-width:690px){body .page-header-no-bg.color-bg{padding:9% 0}.blog-archive-header .nectar-author-gravatar img{width:75px}}.blog-archive-header.color-bg .col.section-title{border-bottom:0;padding:0}.blog-archive-header.color-bg *{color:inherit !important}.nectar-archive-tax-count{position:relative;padding:.5em;transform:translateX(.25em) translateY(-.75em);font-size:clamp(14px,.3em,20px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:super}.nectar-archive-tax-count:before{content:"";display:block;padding-bottom:100%;width:100%;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);border-radius:100px;background-color:currentColor;opacity:.1}#header-space{background-color:#f4f8f8}@media only screen and (min-width:1000px){body #ajax-content-wrap.no-scroll{min-height:calc(100vh - 106px);height:calc(100vh - 106px) !important}}@media only screen and (min-width:1000px){#page-header-wrap.fullscreen-header,#page-header-wrap.fullscreen-header #page-header-bg,html:not(.nectar-box-roll-loaded) .nectar-box-roll>#page-header-bg.fullscreen-header,.nectar_fullscreen_zoom_recent_projects,#nectar_fullscreen_rows:not(.afterLoaded)>div{height:calc(100vh - 105px)}.wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,.wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12{min-height:calc(100vh - 105px)}html:not(.nectar-box-roll-loaded) .nectar-box-roll>#page-header-bg.fullscreen-header{top:106px}.nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded),.nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded) .swiper-container{height:calc(100vh - 104px) !important}.admin-bar .nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded),.admin-bar .nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded) .swiper-container{height:calc(100vh - 104px - 32px) !important}}.admin-bar[class*="page-template-template-no-header"] .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,.admin-bar[class*="page-template-template-no-header"] .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12{min-height:calc(100vh - 32px)}body[class*="page-template-template-no-header"] .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,body[class*="page-template-template-no-header"] .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12{min-height:100vh}@media only screen and (max-width:999px){.using-mobile-browser #nectar_fullscreen_rows:not(.afterLoaded):not([data-mobile-disable="on"])>div{height:calc(100vh - 106px)}.using-mobile-browser .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,.using-mobile-browser .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12,[data-permanent-transparent="1"].using-mobile-browser .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,[data-permanent-transparent="1"].using-mobile-browser .wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12{min-height:calc(100vh - 106px)}html:not(.nectar-box-roll-loaded) .nectar-box-roll>#page-header-bg.fullscreen-header,.nectar_fullscreen_zoom_recent_projects,.nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded),.nectar-slider-wrap[data-fullscreen="true"]:not(.loaded) .swiper-container,#nectar_fullscreen_rows:not(.afterLoaded):not([data-mobile-disable="on"])>div{height:calc(100vh - 53px)}.wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level,.wpb_row.vc_row-o-full-height.top-level>.col.span_12{min-height:calc(100vh - 53px)}body[data-transparent-header="false"] #ajax-content-wrap.no-scroll{min-height:calc(100vh - 53px);height:calc(100vh - 53px)}}.screen-reader-text,.nectar-skip-to-content:not(:focus){border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute !important;width:1px;word-wrap:normal !important}.row .col img:not([srcset]){width:auto}.row .col img.img-with-animation.nectar-lazy:not([srcset]){width:100%}.elementor img{border:none;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;height:auto;max-width:inherit !important}.css-12r3bj6{margin-bottom:20px !important}.qf-thankyou-screen-block__content .css-1u3r3na img{max-width:75% !important}.blog-archive-header{z-index:1 !important}.elementor-element-5166773{margin-bottom:-10px !important}.RNNMi2DEWjzmjZQz5TMY3hUwYY0INIu{display:none !important}footer .nitropack-powered{display:none !important}.menu-item>a.elementor-item{margin:0px !important}.elementor-nav-menu--main .elementor-nav-menu a{padding:10px 15px !important;font-size:18px !important}@media only screen and (min-width: 1025px) and (max-width: 1440px){.elementor-nav-menu--main .elementor-nav-menu a{padding:10px 10px !important;font-size:15px !important}.elementor-1205 .elementor-element.elementor-element-17dd660 .elementor-button{padding:10px 20px !important;font-size:18px !important}}p.elementor-icon-box-description{padding-bottom:10px !important}@media only screen and (max-width: 767px){.elementor-header .elementor-section:nth-child(2) .elementor-container{position:relative;display:flex !important;justify-content:space-between !important;align-items:center !important;flex-wrap:nowrap !important}.elementor-header .elementor-section:first-child{position:absolute;top:10px;right:10px;z-index:10}.elementor-element-9a38272{max-width:30% !important;float:left;margin-top:0%;height:10.1rem;text-align:right}.elementor-element-63cf250{max-width:70% !important;float:left}}.VOjZTwZWNRN1zDluwmiNBEYzckhOcYDtheme--light{display:none !important}iframe{position:fixed;top:120px;left:none;width:90%;height:calc(100% - 30px);border:2px solid #000355;border-radius:20px}.row-bg-wrap{display:none !important}.iframe-container{width:100%;max-width:100%;position:relative;aspect-ratio:16/9;margin:0 auto}@media (max-width: 768px){.iframe-container{aspect-ratio:9/16}}@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait){.iframe-container{aspect-ratio:3/4}}@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1024px) and (orientation: landscape){.iframe-container{aspect-ratio:16/9}}

quitsmoking